Monday, October 12, 2026

20 miles march v Lead Measures

 “20 Mile March” from Jim Collins’s book Great by Choice—and you have the right podcast, too. Collins discussed it on The Tim Ferriss Show, including how he adapted the idea to his own creative work.

The “1,000” you remember is another part of the story: Collins set himself a personal march of at least 1,000 creative hours in every rolling 365-day period. He tracked those hours and monitored his pace over shorter periods so he could adjust when he was falling behind.

The 20 Mile March: the idea

Imagine two explorers crossing a continent.

  • One pushes hard when the weather is good, then rests when conditions turn bad.

  • The other maintains a consistent daily distance, even when conditions are difficult—and avoids overexerting himself when conditions are easy.

The second explorer is more likely to reach the destination because he has established a specific, sustainable standard of progress that he follows in good times and bad. Collins uses this metaphor for businesses and individuals operating in uncertain conditions.

The point isn't to do the same amount of work every day regardless of circumstances. It's to establish a demanding but realistic minimum that creates consistency without burning you out.

Comparing the 20 Mile March with lead measures

They're closely related, but they do slightly different jobs.

20 Mile March

Lead measure

Main question

What consistent standard will I maintain over time?


What action can I take that predicts progress toward my goal?

Focus

A sustainable commitment


A controllable, high-leverage behavior

Time horizon

Often long-term, maintained through changing conditions


Usually tracked daily or weekly

Example

At least 1,000 creative hours in every rolling year

Hours of focused work this week

Purpose

Consistency and self-discipline

Direct attention toward actions that produce results

In the 4 Disciplines of Execution, lead measures are predictive of the desired outcome and influenceable by the person or team. The 20 Mile March adds a particular emphasis on maintaining a demanding but sustainable standard through good times and bad.

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